This image displays extensive atopic dermatitis (eczema); note the skin is dry and scaly, which is typical of atopic dermatitis. In atopic dermatitis, the skin is often dry with elevated hair follicles. This image displays a close-up of brown, scaly, elevated follicles typical of atopic dermatitis (eczema). The inside fold of arms is a common site for the scaly, dry, itchy lesions typical of atopic dermatitis (eczema). This image displays eyelids that appear thick and scaly, typical to atopic dermatitis (eczema). This image displays atopic dermatitis (eczema) in the body folds of the back of the legs coupled with staph bacteria. In atopic dermatitis (eczema), chronic itch and associated rubbing of the skin leads to skin thickening and the increased prominence of normal skin markings, as displayed in this image. This image displays the typical scaly and slightly pink lesions of atopic dermatitis (eczema) in a teenager. This image displays atopic dermatitis (eczema) with thickened skin and small bumps due to chronic rubbing.  In adults, atopic dermatitis can frequently involve the neck and cheeks.
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Picture of Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis): This image displays extensive atopic dermatitis (eczema); note the skin is dry and scaly, which is typical of atopic dermatitis. Divider line
This image displays extensive atopic dermatitis (eczema); note the skin is dry and scaly, which is typical of atopic dermatitis.
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Signs and Symptoms
The most common locations for eczema include the face, neck, in front of the elbows, behind the knees, and on the extremities. Adults with eczema may notice the most irritation on the arms and legs, particularly in front of the elbows and behind the knees.
  • Thickened, scaly, pink to red papules and plaques are seen in these areas.
    • Mild – few, scattered areas of involvement that are easily treated with self-care measures
    • Moderate – more extensive involvement that is more difficult to control with self-care measures and may require prescription therapy
    • Severe – diffuse involvement that is difficult to treat even with prescription therapy
  • Some adults may have primarily chronic hand involvement.
  • Areas with superimposed infection can develop thick crusts.
  • Blacks frequently have extensive accentuation of the hair follicles and shininess without obvious thickened, raised areas.
Last Modified: 29 Jan 2008
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