In a child with hair loss and scale on the scalp, fungal infection may be the cause. In tinea capitis (fungal infection of the scalp), there can be thick scaling. In tinea capitis, there can be many areas of hair loss, as displayed in this image. Tinea capitis (a fungal scalp infection) typically has round areas of hair loss with scaling and redness of the scalp. Multiple areas of hair loss and scaly patches of skin on the scalp is known as tinea capitis. In addition to a thick scale in this patient, there is usually temporary hair loss due to tinea capitis (ringworm).
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Ringworm, Scalp (Tinea Capitis):
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Picture of Ringworm, Scalp (Tinea Capitis): In a child with hair loss and scale on the scalp, fungal infection may be the cause. Divider line
In a child with hair loss and scale on the scalp, fungal infection may be the cause.
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Self-Care Guidelines
There are no effective self-care measures to treat scalp ringworm.

In order to prevent scalp ringworm, be sure to avoid close contact with infected people and pets. Do not share combs, brushes, hats, and hair accessories with friends.
When to Seek Medical Care
If you have hair loss or itchy, scaly spots on the scalp, it is probably a good idea to make an appointment with a physician.

If a sibling, classmate, or friend is diagnosed with scalp ringworm, make sure you examine your own scalp to look for scaly spots. If you are suspicious about an area, see a doctor for an examination.

If you are diagnosed with scalp ringworm, make sure any household pets are evaluated by a veterinarian to be certain that they do not also have a dermatophyte infection. If the veterinarian discovers an infection, the animal should be treated.
Last Modified: 29 Jan 2008

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